Mauritania is a mainly desert country spanning the Arab Maghreb of North Africa and the western sub-Saharan Africa. In the Middle Ages, Mauritania was the cradle of the powerful Almoravid dynasty, which spread Islam across North Africa and later controlled Islamic Spain.
The name of the country is derived from the Latin Mauretania, meaning "west," which corresponds to the Arab name of North Africa, Maghreb. The Romans referred to the Berber people as Maures.
Mauritania became an independent nation on Nov. 28, 1960, and was admitted to the United Nations in 1961 over the strenuous opposition of Morocco, which claimed the territory. In the late 1960s, the government sought to make Arab culture dominant.
The flag of Mauritania was introduced by Moktar Ould Daddah and outlined in the constitution of March 1959. The flag was officially adopted on April 1, 1959. The flag of Mauritania is a green field with a crescent moon and a star at the center. The crescent faces upward, making a U, with its ends pointing upward, and the five-pointed star centered above the crescent. The Mauritanian flag uses the traditional pan-African colors, green and gold, which have been used along with red and black to represent many of the nations of Africa.
To immortalize their gratefulness, the people adopted the crescent. Today, the star and crescent is widely associated with Islamic faith and is mostly adopted by Muslim countries in their respective flags. While the Jews have the Star of David, the Christians the symbol of the cross, the Muslims also have the crescent and the star. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the history of Mauritanian Flag for the future.
The name of the country is derived from the Latin Mauretania, meaning "west," which corresponds to the Arab name of North Africa, Maghreb. The Romans referred to the Berber people as Maures.
Mauritania became an independent nation on Nov. 28, 1960, and was admitted to the United Nations in 1961 over the strenuous opposition of Morocco, which claimed the territory. In the late 1960s, the government sought to make Arab culture dominant.
The flag of Mauritania was introduced by Moktar Ould Daddah and outlined in the constitution of March 1959. The flag was officially adopted on April 1, 1959. The flag of Mauritania is a green field with a crescent moon and a star at the center. The crescent faces upward, making a U, with its ends pointing upward, and the five-pointed star centered above the crescent. The Mauritanian flag uses the traditional pan-African colors, green and gold, which have been used along with red and black to represent many of the nations of Africa.
To immortalize their gratefulness, the people adopted the crescent. Today, the star and crescent is widely associated with Islamic faith and is mostly adopted by Muslim countries in their respective flags. While the Jews have the Star of David, the Christians the symbol of the cross, the Muslims also have the crescent and the star. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the history of Mauritanian Flag for the future.
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