The gall bladder is an organ that receives and concentrates bile from the liver and releases it into the digestive tract after a meal. The organ may be affected by a number of diseases that include tumors, gall stones and infections among others. In some cases, there is a need to open it up so as to deal with the problem. The laparoscopic technique is among the most popular approaches used today. There are a number of things on laparoscopic gallbladder surgery Houston residents need to know.
Your doctor will subject you to a number of tests before they make a decision to take you in for the operation. Ultrasound, CT scan and other imaging studies are among the most informative. They not only help in the diagnosis and staging of the illness but also go a long way into helping the surgeon decide whether surgery will be beneficial in a particular case. A more invasive but useful test is known as magnetic resonance cholangio-pancreatograhy (MRCP).
If a decision is made in favor of the operation, you will then be prepared. Part of this preparation will involve having more tests. One of the most important set of tests are the liver function tests which are frequently affected by gallbladder disease. You will be advised to stop taking any drugs, foods or supplements that are likely to put you at risk of excessive bleeding. Common examples include nicotine, aspirin and blood thinners.
The procedure entails the creation of three small surgical cuts (also known as ports). These facilitate the entry and operation of surgical instruments. One of the ports is used for the placement of a camera that captures images projected onto a monitor. The surgeon will perform the operation under guidance by what will be projected onto the monitor. The ports are also used to introduce carbon dioxide gas into the abdominal cavity making the organs more distinct.
General anesthesia is usually used for this kind of operation. What this means is that you will be asleep for the entire duration of the operation. This should be two hours or less. The operation should restore the flow of bile immediately. In the event that the gallbladder is removed, the bile will no longer be stored as before and will instead flow continuously. Research has established that this does not affect digestion significantly.
You need to familiarize yourself with the likely complications that may be encountered with this operation. In the short term, patients may suffer from infections, injury to abdominal structures and bleeding. About 5 in 100 operations are difficult to perform and require conversion to the open technique. This may come about due to excessive inflammation or scar tissue.
The laparoscopic approach has some advantages over the open procedure. Among them is the fact that the small incisions that are used result in small scars after healing occurs. Using such incisions also means that there will be less pain and a lower risk of bleeding. Most importantly, however, is that the recovery times associated with this technique are a lot shorter than those required for the open procedure.
It is possible to have this procedure in either an outpatient or an inpatient facility. The latter option is preferred by most surgeons due to the use of general anesthesia. In the inpatient facility, the patient can be observed for a day or two before they are discharged home. On average, resumption of normal activities is at seven to ten days. No special diet is required during recovery.
Your doctor will subject you to a number of tests before they make a decision to take you in for the operation. Ultrasound, CT scan and other imaging studies are among the most informative. They not only help in the diagnosis and staging of the illness but also go a long way into helping the surgeon decide whether surgery will be beneficial in a particular case. A more invasive but useful test is known as magnetic resonance cholangio-pancreatograhy (MRCP).
If a decision is made in favor of the operation, you will then be prepared. Part of this preparation will involve having more tests. One of the most important set of tests are the liver function tests which are frequently affected by gallbladder disease. You will be advised to stop taking any drugs, foods or supplements that are likely to put you at risk of excessive bleeding. Common examples include nicotine, aspirin and blood thinners.
The procedure entails the creation of three small surgical cuts (also known as ports). These facilitate the entry and operation of surgical instruments. One of the ports is used for the placement of a camera that captures images projected onto a monitor. The surgeon will perform the operation under guidance by what will be projected onto the monitor. The ports are also used to introduce carbon dioxide gas into the abdominal cavity making the organs more distinct.
General anesthesia is usually used for this kind of operation. What this means is that you will be asleep for the entire duration of the operation. This should be two hours or less. The operation should restore the flow of bile immediately. In the event that the gallbladder is removed, the bile will no longer be stored as before and will instead flow continuously. Research has established that this does not affect digestion significantly.
You need to familiarize yourself with the likely complications that may be encountered with this operation. In the short term, patients may suffer from infections, injury to abdominal structures and bleeding. About 5 in 100 operations are difficult to perform and require conversion to the open technique. This may come about due to excessive inflammation or scar tissue.
The laparoscopic approach has some advantages over the open procedure. Among them is the fact that the small incisions that are used result in small scars after healing occurs. Using such incisions also means that there will be less pain and a lower risk of bleeding. Most importantly, however, is that the recovery times associated with this technique are a lot shorter than those required for the open procedure.
It is possible to have this procedure in either an outpatient or an inpatient facility. The latter option is preferred by most surgeons due to the use of general anesthesia. In the inpatient facility, the patient can be observed for a day or two before they are discharged home. On average, resumption of normal activities is at seven to ten days. No special diet is required during recovery.
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