Friday, 20 November 2015

Steps For Treating Swollen Gums

By Mattie Knight


Gums can swell because of many different reasons. Causes that stand out more are poor diet, medications, tooth misalignment, hormones, and oral diseases including periodontitis and chronic gingivitis. Another common cause in some people is plaque and tartar. The white filmy substance that gets deposited over teeth and gums is what is referred to as plaque. Hardened plaque forms tartar, which when infected by bacteria causes swelling. The key to treating swollen gums is to catch the problem in its infancy stages.

Swelling of gums has several risk factors. Some of them include smoking, hormonal changes in women, diabetes, genetic susceptibility, and medications. Smoking is the most significant of all the risk factors. Additionally, it lowers chances of successful treatment and recovery. Swelling that is caused by medications results because of reduced flow of saliva in the mouth, which promotes likelihood of infection.

Gums are sometimes very hard to notice when they become inflamed. Some people never notice it at all while others get used to it that it stops being a bother. The best way to notice the problem is to understand the difference between healthy and inflamed gum. Usually there is a difference in appearance that may never be noticed. Specific symptoms can also be exhibited by the patient.

Typically, an inflamed gum will appear dark pink, blue, purple, or red in color. The margin along the teeth will be rolled and there will not be papilla and if it exists, it will be blunted. The gum will usually bleed when brushing and uncomfortable to severe pain may be felt. The aforementioned symptoms may all appear at different stages or some may not appear at all.

This problem can be treated and reversed at home without the need to see a dentist. All it takes is dedication, the right diet, and oral hygiene aids. Eating a balanced diet while physically removing the bacteria everyday can be efficient in treating mild to moderate inflammation. Typically, this would take weeks for the problem to be solved.

Brushing should be done using the correct toothbrush and must be done in the correct way. The toothbrush should have smooth bristles and should be held at 45 degrees towards the gum. Brushing should proceed gently often doing a tooth or two at a time. The tooth paste used should be recommended by a dentist. The process should be done twice a day.

The efficiency of electric toothbrushes is higher because more plaque is removed by them. Additionally, Blue Light Technology is efficient for treating inflammation of the gum according to scientific research. This technology works by eliminating bacteria, which cause bad breath, plaque, gingivitis, and gum pockets.

Flossing helps to clean under the gums to remove harmful bacteria. This can be achieved by floss picks, traditional floss, or water flossing. Swelling can never go away completely without cleaning beneath the gumlines. Flossing should be done once a day even if bleeding is experienced. Using topical rinses on toothbrushes is known to have direct effect on reducing inflammation and bacteria that cause it.




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