Sunday 6 November 2016

How Death And Dungeness Cemetery Is Connected To Ancient Greece

By Carolyn Anderson


Graveyards or cemeteries pertain to locations where the body or remains of dead persons are being buried or kept. For Ancient Greeks, it has been used to describe the spaces, lands, and plots particularly designated for burial ceremonials or rites. Additionally, it was associated with other concepts that include the cemetery, yet mainly pertains to the grounds accessed and constructed within churches.

Cremated and intact remains are contained within the niches, columbarium, mausoleum, tombs, and graves. In Western cultures, the funeral rites and dungeness cemetery are commonly observed within those places wherein those rituals are dependent on local, cultural, and religious beliefs. For the Ancient Greeks, death was considered as their passage to afterlife, and funerals were essential practices to assist travellers pass.

Commemorating those individuals have ensured their immortality, and was considered essential that childless families have adopted heirs and possessions to complete their funeral arrangements. Primarily, sources for that information is gathered from Greek literary pieces and archaeological components wherein the cultures are engraved on carvings, vases, and urns, and being defined in legal treatises, philosophical beliefs, poetries, and theatrical performances.

Rituals were divided into three classifications which were labeled as the funeral processions, prothesus, and burial in which the first stage is given to women. With this, they anoint its body, wash the vestiges, and place clothes, and consequently place accessories for noblewomen and armor for soldiers. Typically, family relatives and members are recruiting the presence of musicians to lead the lamentations and the ceremonials are performed before dawn.

Lamentations start with men where their remnants are mounted on carts, and afterwards women would follow, tearing their hair or lamenting. At the graveyards, remains or ashes which are mounted within the graves and placed with offerings, gifts, and presents pertaining to sacrifices or foods. Men are left behind to construct and engrave on the tombstones or monuments, while women are assigned to serve the feast.

Lamentation has complete the social specifications to contain and express grief since it has become essential components in religious ritiuals wherein it honors the defied, dead, and deceased individuals. It has transformed grief, mourn, and sadness to controllable formats and create limitations. In the sixth century, Solomon has authorized the practice to reduce disruptions and feuds by limiting the numbers of mourners and creating limits.

Greeks have considered those ceremonials as the entrance to afterlife and incorporation of the eternal life cycles where they venerated those persons as gods. Worshipping their remnants and graves are related to annual feasts considering they assumed that the Gods have desired proper ceremonies and would not appreciate anything less. Moreover, Charon would only allow the entrance of cremated or buried persons with formal rituals.

Furthermore, he demands the traditional payment of driving them through the Styx and those who refused this practice were deprived of peace. Because of this, they were expected to wander the river for nearly a decade. Socially, tombs were the representations of your social lineage and status.

An elaborate ceremonial was considered as marks of honor and was only organized for heroes and mother who passed away after childbirth. But, it was forbidden to exploit those ceremonies for political and personal objectives. Within a particular period, it was crime to neglect funeral rituals, tell lies regarding those individuals, and speak ill about them.




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