Thursday 26 March 2015

Help For Connecticut Ears Nose And Throat Treatment Are Medical Specialists In This Field

By Lelia Hall


The doctors who specialize in ear, nose and throat disorders are called otorhinolaryngologists. This is usually shortened to ENT for convenience. Connecticut ears nose and throat patients can be seen by them in Trumbull, CT.

Within the long version of the specialist is oto, meaning ear. Rhino refers to the nose. The larynx is the structure in the neck that is responsible for producing voice and making speech possible.

Young children can be plagued by repeated inner ear infections. One reason is because the Eustachian tubes in the ears are short until the child is older. The liquid can easily enter the inner ear through these tubes and cause chronic infections. In some cases drainage tubes are surgically placed in the ears to prevent infections.

The actual hearing takes place in the cochlea, a structure located in the inner ear. There are many reasons why deafness occurs. An innovation to correct one kind is the cochlear implant surgery. It can result in hearing for one type of deafness.

Sinus cavities inside the head are subject to infection. When congested, the result can be breathing disorders. In addition to infections and difficult breathing, sinusitis is a painful condition.

An abnormality that must be corrected surgically is inside the nose. The deviated septum is a hole or misalignment of the structure between the two nostrils. When this condition exists it is serious.

The education of the ENT begins with four years of pre-med, four years of medical school and five or more years in a surgical residency. The first year is spent in general surgical training. The other four residency years are devoted to the specialty training in otolaryngology.

Some continue with a one or two year Fellowship enabling them to enter a sub-speciality. This necessitates a seemingly endless series of requirements to fulfill. However, this remains one of the favored medical specialties.

The person suffering from sleep apnea may not be aware of it. He will be tired in spite of getting a full nights sleep. His breathing is interrupted repeatedly during the night. Anyone sharing a bed or even a home with this individual will notice the problem due to very loud snoring.

In the throat lies the structure responsible for producing the voice. As someone speaks, two sides of the larynx vibrate against one another and sound is produced. Some people have throat cancer and the larynx must be removed.

The patient is left with a hole in the neck called a stoma. He will need an artificial way to produce sounds enabling him to speak. It will be unlike the voice he had before the surgery. One major cause of laryngeal cancer is smoking.

After surgery care must be taken to keep any water from entering the stoma during showering. Caution must also be exercised when shaving. The stoma must be cared for in a special way.

There are many ways the ENT is able to help patients with these ear, nose or throat conditions. Included are removing nodules from the vocal chords, surgical repair of a broken nose and resolving a serious case of sleep apnea.




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